Focus Time and Practice Time page 27 and 28
Present Perfect Tense زمان حال کامل
حال کامل یا ماضی نقلی برای بیان عمل یا حالتی به کار می رود که در گذشته شروع شده است و عمل یا اثر آن تا زمان حال یا آینده ادامه دارد. وقتی این زمان را به کار می بریم هم به گذشته و هم به زمان حال فکر می کنیم. به عبارت دیگر حال کامل گذشته را به حال متصل می کند.
این زمان، مورد استفاده های محدودی دارد. این درس فقط یکی از این موارد را معرفی می کند:
1) Life experience
It includes all your life: "from your birthday until now"
I have gone to Shiraz once (in my life).
Ted has seen a flood twice (in his life).
Annie has never been to Iran (in her life).
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Past Participle: is the third form of the verb
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Yes/No Question:
ever: in your life
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Book Examples:
A: Have you ever seen a tornado? B: Yes, I have.
A: How was it? B: It was scary.
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A: Has your father ever had an accident? B: No, he hasn't.
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Supplementary Book new words meaning page 34
cause (v): make
harm (n): damage
narrow (adj): thin from one side to the other side
hole (n): empty space inside something
danger (n) # safety
save (v): rescue
destroy (v): ruin, wreck, destruct
flat (adj): straight
position (n): situation موقعیت، وضعیت
frequently (adv): many times
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Homework
Workbook page 27 and 28
Supplementary Book:
page 31 part A, page 32, page 33
page 34 part A
Make sentences with: rescue, destroy, frequently